How to Lower Pool pH: Step-by-Step Guide
Learn how to safely lower pool pH using muriatic acid or pH decreaser. Complete guide with accurate dosage calculations for Australian pools.
Why Lower Pool pH?
High pH (above 7.6) causes several problems:
- Reduces chlorine effectiveness
- Causes scaling and cloudy water
- Eye and skin irritation
- Reduced sanitization
Ideal pH range is 7.2-7.6. Use PoolCalculator.com.au to check if your pH needs adjustment.
Step 1: Test Current pH Level
Use a pool test kit or test strips to measure current pH. Read our guide on how to read test strips for accurate results.
Ideal pH: 7.2-7.6
Action needed if: pH is above 7.6
Step 2: Calculate Required Dosage
Use PoolCalculator.com.au to calculate exact amount needed:
Dosage Guidelines:
- 50,000L pool: 100-150ml muriatic acid lowers pH by 0.1
- 30,000L pool: 60-90ml muriatic acid lowers pH by 0.1
- 75,000L pool: 150-225ml muriatic acid lowers pH by 0.1
⚠️ Never add more than 500ml at a time. Make multiple small adjustments if pH is very high.
Step 3: Safety First
⚠️ Safety Equipment Required:
- Protective gloves (chemical-resistant)
- Safety goggles
- Well-ventilated area
- Keep away from children and pets
⚠️ Always add acid to water, NEVER water to acid!
Step 4: Add Acid to Pool
- Turn on pool pump - Ensure circulation is running
- Pour slowly - Add muriatic acid to deep end of pool
- Walk around perimeter - Distribute evenly while pouring
- Never pour into skimmer - This can damage equipment
- Never mix chemicals - Add acid separately from other chemicals
Step 5: Run Pool Pump
Run pool pump for 4-6 hours to ensure proper circulation and mixing throughout the pool.
Step 6: Retest After 24 Hours
Wait 24 hours, then retest pH. If still high, make another small adjustment. Don't rush - multiple small adjustments are safer than one large one.
What Causes High pH?
Common Causes:
- High Total Alkalinity
- Aeration (waterfalls, fountains)
- Certain chlorine tablets
- Hard water
- High bather load
Prevention:
- Maintain proper TA (80-120 ppm)
- Limit aeration when not needed
- Test pH weekly
- Balance chemistry regularly
Calculate Your Pool pH Adjustment
Use our free calculator to get exact dosage recommendations for your pool.
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